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GeForce GT 640 DDR3 vs Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Intro

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 comes with a clock speed of 900 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 1782 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 384 SPUs, 32 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 3870 512MB, which has a clock speed of 775 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 900 MHz. It also features a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It features 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 65 Watts
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 106 Watts
Difference: 41 Watts (63%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 3870 512MB should theoretically be just a bit faster than the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 512MB 57600 MB/sec
GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
Difference: 576 (1%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 is a lot (approximately 132%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 3870 512MB. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 16400 (132%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 is a better choice, but only just. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 512MB 12400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2000 (16%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 640 DDR3 Radeon HD 3870 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2012 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GK107 RV670 XT
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 3564 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 57024 MB/sec 57600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 28800 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14400 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 16
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 1300 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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