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GeForce GT 640 DDR3 vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 comes with a core clock frequency of 900 MHz and a DDR3 memory frequency of 1782 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 384 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 5550, which comes with core speeds of 550 MHz on the GPU, and 400 MHz on the 512 MB of DDR2 memory. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 should be much faster than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 57024 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 44224 (346%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 640 DDR3 will be a lot (approximately 227%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 28800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 20000 (227%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GT 640 DDR3 is superior to the Radeon HD 5550, by far. (explain)

GeForce GT 640 DDR3 14400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 10000 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 640 DDR3 Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2012 February 9, 2010
Code Name GK107 Redwood LE
Memory 2048 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 900 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 3564 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 65 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 57024 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 28800 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 14400 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 384 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 32 16
Render Output Units 16 8
Bus Type DDR3 DDR2
Bus Width 128-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 40 nm
Transistors 1300 million 627 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 640 DDR3

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Comments

One Response to “GeForce GT 640 DDR3 vs Radeon HD 5550”
Ben says:

It's worth noting that the 5550 comes in DDR2 and DDR3 (1GB) formats, these numbers just reflect the DDR2 performance, any chance of a DDR3 option too?

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