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Geforce GTX 680 vs Radeon HD 4650 1GB

Intro

The Geforce GTX 680 features core clock speeds of 1006 MHz on the GPU, and 1502 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1536 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 4650 1GB, which uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 600 MHz. The GDDR3 memory works at a speed of 700 MHz on this card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs as well as 32 Texture Address Units and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4650 1GB 55 Watts
Geforce GTX 680 195 Watts
Difference: 140 Watts (255%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Geforce GTX 680 should theoretically perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 4650 1GB overall. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 192256 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4650 1GB 22400 MB/sec
Difference: 169856 (758%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 680 should be a lot (about 571%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4650 1GB. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 128768 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4650 1GB 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 109568 (571%)

Pixel Rate

The Geforce GTX 680 is much (more or less 571%) better at AA than the Radeon HD 4650 1GB, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

Geforce GTX 680 32192 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4650 1GB 4800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 27392 (571%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4650 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 680 Radeon HD 4650 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2012 Sep 10, 2008
Code Name GK104 RV730 PRO
Memory 2048 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 1006 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 1400 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 195 watts 55 watts
Bandwidth 192256 MB/sec 22400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 128768 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32192 Mpixels/sec 4800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1536 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 128 32
Render Output Units 32 8
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 55 nm
Transistors 3540 million 514 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16, AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 680

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4650 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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