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GeForce 8800 GTX vs Radeon HD 7850

Intro

The GeForce 8800 GTX uses a 90 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 575 MHz. The GDDR3 memory works at a frequency of 900 MHz on this particular card. It features 128 SPUs as well as 64 TAUs and 24 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7850, which has a core clock frequency of 860 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1200 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1024 SPUs, 64 TAUs, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7850 130 Watts
GeForce 8800 GTX 155 Watts
Difference: 25 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 7850 should in theory be much better than the GeForce 8800 GTX overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7850 153600 MB/sec
GeForce 8800 GTX 86400 MB/sec
Difference: 67200 (78%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7850 will be quite a bit (approximately 50%) more effective at AF than the GeForce 8800 GTX. (explain)

Radeon HD 7850 55040 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 8800 GTX 36800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 18240 (50%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7850 will be quite a bit (approximately 99%) faster with regards to AA than the GeForce 8800 GTX, and also will be able to handle higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 7850 27520 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 8800 GTX 13800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 13720 (99%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8800 GTX Radeon HD 7850
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year Nov 2006 March 2012
Code Name G80 Pitcairn Pro
Memory 768 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 575 MHz 860 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 155 watts 130 watts
Bandwidth 86400 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 36800 Mtexels/sec 55040 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 13800 Mpixels/sec 27520 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 128 1024
Texture Mapping Units 64 64
Render Output Units 24 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 90 nm 28 nm
Transistors 681 million 2800 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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