Radeon HD 4830 512MB vs Radeon HD 7770

Intro

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7770, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1000 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1125 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also is made up of 640 Stream Processors, 40 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7770		80 Watts
Radeon HD 4830 512MB		95 Watts
	Difference: 15 Watts (19%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon HD 7770 should theoretically be much superior to the Radeon HD 4830 512MB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770		72000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4830 512MB		57600 MB/sec
	Difference: 14400 (25%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7770 will be much (more or less 117%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 4830 512MB. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770		40000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 512MB		18400 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 21600 (117%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7770 is much (more or less 74%) faster with regards to AA than the Radeon HD 4830 512MB, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 7770		16000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4830 512MB		9200 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 6800 (74%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.