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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon HD 7770

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 features clock speeds of 602 MHz on the GPU, and 1107 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 240 SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 7770, which comes with a core clock frequency of 1000 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1125 MHz. It also features a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 640 SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7770 80 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 156 Watts (195%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce GTX 280 is 97% quicker than the Radeon HD 7770 overall, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7770 72000 MB/sec
Difference: 69696 (97%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 is a little bit (about 20%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7770. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 8160 (20%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 280 is a little bit (more or less 20%) more effective at FSAA than the Radeon HD 7770, and also capable of handling higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7770 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 3264 (20%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon HD 7770
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 February 2012
Code Name G200 Cape Verde XT
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 1000 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 4500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 80 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 40000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 16000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 640
Texture Mapping Units 80 40
Render Output Units 32 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 1500 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7770

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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