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Radeon HD 4790 vs Radeon HD 7950

Intro

The Radeon HD 4790 has core speeds of 600 MHz on the GPU, and 800 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 640(128x5) SPUs as well as 32 Texture Address Units and 16 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 7950, which comes with GPU clock speed of 800 MHz, and 1536 MB of GDDR5 RAM set to run at 1250 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7950 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 4790 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
Difference: 137600 (134%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 should be much (about 367%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 70400 (367%)

Pixel Rate

If running with high levels of AA is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7950 is superior to the Radeon HD 4790, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 16000 (167%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4790 Radeon HD 7950
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year 2009 January 2012
Code Name RV790 Tahiti Pro
Memory 512 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 3200 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 200 watts
Bandwidth 102400 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 19200 Mtexels/sec 89600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 25600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 640(128x5) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 32 112
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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