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Radeon HD 4890 2GB vs Radeon HD 7950

Intro

The Radeon HD 4890 2GB makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 975 MHz on this specific card. It features 800(160x5) SPUs along with 40 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7950, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 1250 MHz on this specific model. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4890 2GB 190 Watts
Radeon HD 7950 200 Watts
Difference: 10 Watts (5%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 7950 should in theory perform a lot faster than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 124800 MB/sec
Difference: 115200 (92%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 will be a lot (more or less 124%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 40000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 49600 (124%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 should be a lot (about 60%) better at full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 4890 2GB, and will be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4890 2GB 16000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 9600 (60%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4890 2GB Radeon HD 7950
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 2, 2009 January 2012
Code Name RV790 XT Tahiti Pro
Memory 2048 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 3900 MHz 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 190 watts 200 watts
Bandwidth 124800 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 40000 Mtexels/sec 89600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16000 Mpixels/sec 25600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 800(160x5) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 40 112
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors 959 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4890 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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