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Radeon HD 3850 X2 vs Radeon HD 7950

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 comes with a GPU core speed of 668 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM runs at 828 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7950, which comes with a clock frequency of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1250 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It features 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 7950, in theory, should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 134016 (126%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 should be a lot (more or less 319%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 68224 (319%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7950 will be just a bit (more or less 20%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 3850 X2, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4224 (20%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 X2 Radeon HD 7950
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 4, 2008 January 2012
Code Name RV670 PRO Tahiti Pro
Memory 512 MB (x2) 1536 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz (x2) 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz (x2) 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 200 watts
Bandwidth 105984 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 21376 Mtexels/sec 89600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21376 Mpixels/sec 25600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 112
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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