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Radeon HD 3850 X2 vs Radeon HD 7970

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 X2 features a core clock speed of 668 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 828 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7970, which comes with core clock speeds of 925 MHz on the GPU, and 1375 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 7970 should be 149% quicker than the Radeon HD 3850 X2 in general, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon HD 7970 264000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 105984 MB/sec
Difference: 158016 (149%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7970 should be a lot (approximately 454%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 X2. (explain)

Radeon HD 7970 118400 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 97024 (454%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 7970 is superior to the Radeon HD 3850 X2, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon HD 7970 29600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 X2 21376 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8224 (38%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 X2 Radeon HD 7970
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Apr 4, 2008 January 2012
Code Name RV670 PRO Tahiti XT
Memory 512 MB (x2) 3072 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz (x2) 925 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz (x2) 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) (Unknown) watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 105984 MB/sec 264000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 21376 Mtexels/sec 118400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21376 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) (x2) 2048
Texture Mapping Units 16 (x2) 128
Render Output Units 16 (x2) 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit (x2) 384-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 28 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16) PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 X2

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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