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Radeon HD 5870 vs Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Intro

The Radeon HD 5870 uses a 40 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 850 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 1200 MHz on this specific model. It features 1600(320x5) SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM), which has a core clock frequency of 625 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 800 MHz. It also uses a 64-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 160 SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 31 Watts
Radeon HD 5870 188 Watts
Difference: 157 Watts (506%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 5870 should perform much faster than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 153600 MB/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 140800 (1100%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5870 should be quite a bit (approximately 1260%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 6450 (OEM). (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 68000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 5000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 63000 (1260%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon HD 5870 is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 5870 27200 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 6450 (OEM) 2500 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 24700 (988%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5870 Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year September 23, 2009 February 2011
Code Name Cypress XT Caicos
Memory 1024 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 850 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 1600 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 188 watts 31 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 68000 Mtexels/sec 5000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 27200 Mpixels/sec 2500 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1600(320x5) 160
Texture Mapping Units 80 8
Render Output Units 32 4
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 2154 million 370 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6450 (OEM)

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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