Radeon RX 580 vs Radeon RX 6650 XT

Intro

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 6650 XT, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 2055 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM is set to run at a speed of 2190 MHz on this particular model. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

Hide Graphs

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		176 Watts
Radeon RX 580		185 Watts
	Difference: 9 Watts (5%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon RX 6650 XT should theoretically be a small bit better than the Radeon RX 580 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		287072 MB/sec
Radeon RX 580		262144 MB/sec
	Difference: 24928 (10%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT is much (more or less 45%) better at texture filtering than the Radeon RX 580. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		263040 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 580		181008 Mtexels/sec
	Difference: 82032 (45%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6650 XT should be much (approximately 227%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 580, and will be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon RX 6650 XT		131520 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580		40224 Mpixels/sec
	Difference: 91296 (227%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

Specifications

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics card can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.