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Radeon HD 4550 256MB vs Radeon HD 6850

Intro

The Radeon HD 4550 256MB has a GPU clock speed of 600 MHz, and the 256 MB of DDR3 memory is set to run at 800 MHz through a 64-bit bus. It also is comprised of 80(16x5) Stream Processors, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 6850, which comes with a core clock frequency of 775 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 960 SPUs, 48 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 4550 256MB 25 Watts
Radeon HD 6850 127 Watts
Difference: 102 Watts (408%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 6850 should in theory be a lot better than the Radeon HD 4550 256MB in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 6850 128000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 4550 256MB 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 115200 (900%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 6850 should be quite a bit (approximately 675%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 4550 256MB. (explain)

Radeon HD 6850 37200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 256MB 4800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 32400 (675%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 6850 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon HD 6850 24800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4550 256MB 2400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 22400 (933%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 4550 256MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 4550 256MB Radeon HD 6850
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Sep 30, 2008 October 2010
Code Name RV710 Barts Pro
Memory 256 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 1600 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 25 watts 127 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 4800 Mtexels/sec 37200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2400 Mpixels/sec 24800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 80(16x5) 960
Texture Mapping Units 8 48
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type DDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 64-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 242 million 1700 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 4550 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 6850

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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