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GeForce GTX 660 vs Radeon RX 7900 XT

Intro

The GeForce GTX 660 uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 980 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a frequency of 1502 MHz on this specific model. It features 960 SPUs as well as 80 TAUs and 24 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 7900 XT, which features a clock speed of 1500 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2500 MHz. It also makes use of a 320-bit bus, and uses a 5 nm design. It is comprised of 5376 SPUs, 336 Texture Address Units, and 192 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 660 140 Watts
Radeon RX 7900 XT 300 Watts
Difference: 160 Watts (114%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 7900 XT should perform much faster than the GeForce GTX 660 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 819200 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 660 144192 MB/sec
Difference: 675008 (468%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 7900 XT will be much (more or less 543%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 660. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 504000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 660 78400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 425600 (543%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 7900 XT is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 7900 XT 288000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 660 23520 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 264480 (1124%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 660 Radeon RX 7900 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2012 December 2022
Code Name GK106 Navi 31 XT
Memory 2048 MB 20480 MB
Core Speed 980 MHz 1500 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 5000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 144192 MB/sec 819200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 78400 Mtexels/sec 504000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 23520 Mpixels/sec 288000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 960 5376
Texture Mapping Units 80 336
Render Output Units 24 192
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 192-bit 320-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 5 nm
Transistors 2540 million 57700 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 660

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 7900 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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