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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon RX 5600

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB makes use of a 8 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1260 MHz. The GDDR6X memory works at a speed of 1188 MHz on this specific card. It features 8960 SPUs along with 280 TAUs and 112 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5600, which comes with a core clock frequency of 1375 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 192-bit memory bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It features 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 200 Watts (133%)

Memory Bandwidth

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should theoretically perform a lot faster than the Radeon RX 5600 in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Difference: 639386 (217%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be a lot (about 100%) more effective at AF than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 176800 (100%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB will be a lot (more or less 60%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon RX 5600, and able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 53120 (60%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB Radeon RX 5600
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 2022 January 2020
Code Name GA102-220-A1 Navi 10 XE
Memory 12288 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1260 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 1500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 934298 MB/sec 294912 MB/sec
Texel Rate 352800 Mtexels/sec 176000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 141120 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8960 2048
Texture Mapping Units 280 128
Render Output Units 112 64
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 7 nm
Transistors 28300 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card could possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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