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Radeon RX 550 vs Radeon RX 6500 XT

Intro

The Radeon RX 550 comes with a core clock frequency of 1100 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit memory bus, and uses a 14 nm design. It is comprised of 512 SPUs, 32 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6500 XT, which comes with a core clock frequency of 2200 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 2250 MHz. It also uses a 64-bit bus, and makes use of a 6 nm design. It is made up of 1024 SPUs, 64 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon RX 6500 XT 107 Watts
Difference: 57 Watts (114%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 6500 XT should in theory perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 550 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 147456 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (29%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6500 XT is much (approximately 300%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 140800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 105600 (300%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6500 XT will be a lot (more or less 300%) better at anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 550, and also capable of handling higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 70400 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 52800 (300%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 550 Radeon RX 6500 XT
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2017 January 2022
Code Name Polaris 12 Navi 24 XT
Memory 2048 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1100 MHz 2200 MHz
Memory Speed 7000 MHz 4500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 107 watts
Bandwidth 114688 MB/sec 147456 MB/sec
Texel Rate 35200 Mtexels/sec 140800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 17600 Mpixels/sec 70400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 1024
Texture Mapping Units 32 64
Render Output Units 16 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 128-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 14 nm 6 nm
Transistors 2200 million 5400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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