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Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon R9 290X has a GPU clock speed of 800 MHz, and the 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory runs at 1250 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also features 2816 SPUs, 176 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6600, which comes with GPU core speed of 1626 MHz, and 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory set to run at 1750 MHz through a 128-bit bus. It also features 1792 Stream Processors, 112 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 168 Watts (127%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the Radeon R9 290X should in theory be quite a bit better than the Radeon RX 6600 in general. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 90624 (40%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 is quite a bit (approximately 29%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 290X. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 41312 (29%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 will be quite a bit (more or less 103%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon R9 290X, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 52864 (103%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 290X Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 October 2021
Code Name Hawaii XT Navi 23
Memory 4096 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 300 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 320000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 140800 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 51200 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 1792
Texture Mapping Units 176 112
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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