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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon HD 7950

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 features a core clock speed of 1395 MHz and a GDDR6X memory speed of 1219 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 8 nm design. It is comprised of 10496 SPUs, 328 TAUs, and 112 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 7950, which has a clock speed of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1250 MHz. It also features a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is made up of 1792 SPUs, 112 TAUs, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7950 200 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 150 Watts (75%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the GeForce RTX 3090 should be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 7950 in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7950 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 718668 (299%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 is quite a bit (approximately 411%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7950. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 89600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 367960 (411%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 will be quite a bit (approximately 510%) better at FSAA than the Radeon HD 7950, and capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7950 25600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 130640 (510%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

Display Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon HD 7950
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 January 2012
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Tahiti Pro
Memory 24576 MB 1536 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 200 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 89600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 25600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 1792
Texture Mapping Units 328 112
Render Output Units 112 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 28300 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in one second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7950

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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