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GeForce RTX 3090 vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3090 features a GPU clock speed of 1395 MHz, and the 24576 MB of GDDR6X memory runs at 1219 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also features 10496 Stream Processors, 328 TAUs, and 112 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon R9 290, which uses a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1250 MHz on this model. It features 2560 SPUs as well as 160 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
GeForce RTX 3090 350 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce RTX 3090 should theoretically be a lot better than the Radeon R9 290 in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 958668 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 638668 (200%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3090 is much (approximately 257%) more effective at texture filtering than the Radeon R9 290. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 457560 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 329560 (257%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3090 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3090 156240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 105040 (205%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3090 Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 November 2013
Code Name GA102-300-A1 Hawaii PRO
Memory 24576 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1395 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1219 GB/s 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 958668 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 457560 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 156240 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 10496 2560
Texture Mapping Units 328 160
Render Output Units 112 64
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 28300 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card can possibly write to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3090

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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