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GeForce RTX 3080 vs Radeon HD 5870

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 has core speeds of 1440 MHz on the GPU, and 1188 MHz on the 10240 MB of GDDR6X memory. It features 8704 SPUs along with 272 Texture Address Units and 96 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 5870, which features clock speeds of 850 MHz on the GPU, and 1200 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 1600(320x5) SPUs as well as 80 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 5870 188 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 320 Watts
Difference: 132 Watts (70%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce RTX 3080 should in theory be quite a bit better than the Radeon HD 5870 in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 778547 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5870 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 624947 (407%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 is quite a bit (approximately 476%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 5870. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 391680 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5870 68000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 323680 (476%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce RTX 3080 is superior to the Radeon HD 5870, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 138240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5870 27200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 111040 (408%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 Radeon HD 5870
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 September 23, 2009
Code Name Ampere GA102-200-KD-A1 Cypress XT
Memory 10240 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 1440 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 4800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 320 watts 188 watts
Bandwidth 778547 MB/sec 153600 MB/sec
Texel Rate 391680 Mtexels/sec 68000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 138240 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8704 1600(320x5)
Texture Mapping Units 272 80
Render Output Units 96 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 40 nm
Transistors 28300 million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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