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GeForce RTX 3080 vs Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 features core clock speeds of 1440 MHz on the GPU, and 1188 MHz on the 10240 MB of GDDR6X memory. It features 8704 SPUs as well as 272 TAUs and 96 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB, which features a core clock speed of 825 MHz and a GDDR3 memory speed of 900 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 55 nm design. It is made up of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce RTX 3080 should theoretically be a lot better than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 778547 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 663347 (576%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 should be quite a bit (more or less 1384%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 391680 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 365280 (1384%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 is much (approximately 424%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB, and also should be capable of handling higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 138240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB 26400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 111840 (424%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year September 2020 Jan 28, 2008
Code Name Ampere GA102-200-KD-A1 R680
Memory 10240 MB 512 MB (x2)
Core Speed 1440 MHz 825 MHz (x2)
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 900 MHz (x2)
Power (Max TDP) 320 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 778547 MB/sec 115200 MB/sec
Texel Rate 391680 Mtexels/sec 26400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 138240 Mpixels/sec 26400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8704 320(64x5) (x2)
Texture Mapping Units 272 16 (x2)
Render Output Units 96 16 (x2)
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR3
Bus Width 320-bit 256-bit (x2)
Fab Process 8 nm 55 nm
Transistors 28300 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/(internal PCIe 1.1 x16)
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported over the external memory interface in one second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3080

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 X2 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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