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Geforce GTX 1080 Ti vs Radeon RX 5500 XT

Intro

The Geforce GTX 1080 Ti uses a 16 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1480 MHz. The GDDR5X RAM runs at a speed of 1376 MHz on this particular model. It features 3584 SPUs along with 224 Texture Address Units and 88 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 5500 XT, which makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1717 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM runs at a speed of 1750 MHz on this specific card. It features 1408 SPUs along with 88 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5500 XT 130 Watts
Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 250 Watts
Difference: 120 Watts (92%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Geforce GTX 1080 Ti is 116% quicker than the Radeon RX 5500 XT in general, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 495616 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 266240 (116%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 1080 Ti will be much (about 119%) better at AF than the Radeon RX 5500 XT. (explain)

Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 331520 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 151096 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 180424 (119%)

Pixel Rate

The Geforce GTX 1080 Ti will be a lot (approximately 137%) more effective at anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 5500 XT, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Geforce GTX 1080 Ti 130240 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5500 XT 54944 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 75296 (137%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 1080 Ti

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 1080 Ti Radeon RX 5500 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year March 2017 December 2019
Code Name GP102 Navi 14 XTX
Memory 11264 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1480 MHz 1717 MHz
Memory Speed 11008 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 130 watts
Bandwidth 495616 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 331520 Mtexels/sec 151096 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 130240 Mpixels/sec 54944 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 3584 1408
Texture Mapping Units 224 88
Render Output Units 88 32
Bus Type GDDR5X GDDR6
Bus Width 352-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 12000 million 6400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 1080 Ti

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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