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GeForce GTX 580 vs Radeon RX 5600 XT

Intro

The GeForce GTX 580 has a GPU core clock speed of 772 MHz, and the 1536 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 1002 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also is comprised of 512 Stream Processors, 64 TAUs, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 5600 XT, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1375 MHz, and 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM running at 1500 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also features 2304 Stream Processors, 144 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 160 Watts
GeForce GTX 580 244 Watts
Difference: 84 Watts (53%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5600 XT is 79% quicker than the GeForce GTX 580 overall, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 344064 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 580 192384 MB/sec
Difference: 151680 (79%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT is much (about 301%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GTX 580. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 198000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 49408 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 148592 (301%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 XT should be much (approximately 137%) more effective at AA than the GeForce GTX 580, and should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 XT 88000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 580 37056 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 50944 (137%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 580 Radeon RX 5600 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year November 2010 January 2020
Code Name GF110 Navi 10 XLE
Memory 1536 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 772 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 4008 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 244 watts 160 watts
Bandwidth 192384 MB/sec 344064 MB/sec
Texel Rate 49408 Mtexels/sec 198000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 37056 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 512 2304
Texture Mapping Units 64 144
Render Output Units 48 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 7 nm
Transistors 3000 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce GTX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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