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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon RX 5600

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 uses a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 863 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1502 MHz on this model. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 192 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 5600, which has a GPU core clock speed of 1375 MHz, and 6144 MB of GDDR6 RAM set to run at 1500 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (67%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 5600 will be 2% quicker than the Geforce GTX 780 in general, due to its greater data rate. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Difference: 6528 (2%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 should be just a bit (more or less 6%) more effective at texture filtering than the Geforce GTX 780. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 10304 (6%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 should be much (approximately 112%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Geforce GTX 780, and also will be able to handle higher resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 46576 (112%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon RX 5600
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 January 2020
Code Name GK110 Navi 10 XE
Memory 3072 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 294912 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 176000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2048
Texture Mapping Units 192 128
Render Output Units 48 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7080 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It's worked out by multiplying the interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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