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Radeon R9 390X 8G vs Radeon RX 5600

Intro

The Radeon R9 390X 8G features core clock speeds of 1050 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2816 SPUs along with 176 TAUs and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5600, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1375 MHz. The GDDR6 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1500 MHz on this model. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
Radeon R9 390X 8G 275 Watts
Difference: 125 Watts (83%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 390X 8G is 30% faster than the Radeon RX 5600 overall, because of its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 384000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Difference: 89088 (30%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 390X 8G should be a small bit (about 5%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

Radeon R9 390X 8G 184800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 8800 (5%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5600 is a better choice, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 390X 8G 67200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 20800 (31%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 390X 8G Radeon RX 5600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year June 2015 January 2020
Code Name Grenada XT Navi 10 XE
Memory 8192 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1050 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 275 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 384000 MB/sec 294912 MB/sec
Texel Rate 184800 Mtexels/sec 176000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 67200 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 2048
Texture Mapping Units 176 128
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 ×16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 390X 8G

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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