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GeForce GTX 1070 vs Radeon RX 5600

Intro

The GeForce GTX 1070 uses a 16 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 1506 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 2000 MHz on this model. It features 1920 SPUs as well as 120 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5600, which features a core clock frequency of 1375 MHz and a GDDR6 memory frequency of 1500 MHz. It also features a 192-bit bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It features 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 64 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Both cards have the same power consumption.

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 5600 should perform a little bit faster than the GeForce GTX 1070 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 1070 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (13%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 should be just a bit (more or less 3%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 180720 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 4720 (3%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce GTX 1070 will be a bit (more or less 10%) better at FSAA than the Radeon RX 5600, and capable of handling higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce GTX 1070 96384 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8384 (10%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 1070 Radeon RX 5600
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 2016 January 2020
Code Name GP104-200 Navi 10 XE
Memory 8192 MB 6144 MB
Core Speed 1506 MHz 1375 MHz
Memory Speed 8000 MHz 3000 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 262144 MB/sec 294912 MB/sec
Texel Rate 180720 Mtexels/sec 176000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 96384 Mpixels/sec 88000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1920 2048
Texture Mapping Units 120 128
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 192-bit
Fab Process 16 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7200 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 12.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.5 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 1070

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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