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Radeon RX 5600 vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The Radeon RX 5600 comes with a GPU core speed of 1375 MHz, and the 6144 MB of GDDR6 memory is set to run at 1500 MHz through a 192-bit bus. It also features 2048 SPUs, 128 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 580, which has core speeds of 1257 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 35 Watts (23%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 5600 should in theory be a little bit faster than the Radeon RX 580 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
Difference: 32768 (13%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 will be a small bit (more or less 3%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 5008 (3%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5600 will be much (approximately 119%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon RX 580, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 47776 (119%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5600 Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2020 April 2017
Code Name Navi 10 XE Polaris 20
Memory 6144 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1375 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 1500 GB/s 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 294912 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 176000 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 88000 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2304
Texture Mapping Units 128 144
Render Output Units 64 32
Bus Type GDDR6 GDDR5
Bus Width 192-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 14 nm
Transistors 10300 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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