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Radeon RX 5600 vs Radeon VII

Intro

The Radeon RX 5600 makes use of a 7 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 1375 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM runs at a speed of 1500 MHz on this card. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

Compare that to the Radeon VII, which features a core clock speed of 1400 MHz and a HBM2 memory speed of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 4096-bit memory bus, and uses a 7 nm design. It features 3840 SPUs, 240 Texture Address Units, and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5600 150 Watts
Radeon VII 295 Watts
Difference: 145 Watts (97%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon VII should in theory be much faster than the Radeon RX 5600 in general. (explain)

Radeon VII 1048576 MB/sec
Radeon RX 5600 294912 MB/sec
Difference: 753664 (256%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon VII is a lot (about 91%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 5600. (explain)

Radeon VII 336000 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 176000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 160000 (91%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon VII is the winner, but only just. (explain)

Radeon VII 89600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon RX 5600 88000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 1600 (2%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon RX 5600 Radeon VII
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2020 2019
Code Name Navi 10 XE Vega 20 XT
Memory 6144 MB 16384 MB
Core Speed 1375 MHz 1400 MHz
Memory Speed 1500 GB/s 1000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 150 watts 295 watts
Bandwidth 294912 MB/sec 1048576 MB/sec
Texel Rate 176000 Mtexels/sec 336000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 88000 Mpixels/sec 89600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 3840
Texture Mapping Units 128 240
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR6 HBM2
Bus Width 192-bit 4096-bit
Fab Process 7 nm 7 nm
Transistors 10300 million 13230 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 ×16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon RX 5600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon VII

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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