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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 comes with a GPU clock speed of 863 MHz, and the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM runs at 1502 MHz through a 384-bit bus. It also features 2304 SPUs, 192 Texture Address Units, and 48 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition, which uses a 7 nm design. AMD has set the core speed at 1680 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM works at a frequency of 1750 MHz on this particular card. It features 2560 SPUs along with 160 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 235 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 15 Watts (6%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition should in theory be quite a bit better than the Geforce GTX 780 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 458752 MB/sec
Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Difference: 170368 (59%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition will be quite a bit (about 62%) more effective at AF than the Geforce GTX 780. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 268800 Mtexels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 103104 (62%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition is quite a bit (about 160%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Geforce GTX 780, and should be able to handle higher resolutions while still performing well. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition 107520 Mpixels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 66096 (160%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 July 2019
Code Name GK110 Navi 10
Memory 3072 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 1680 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 235 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 268800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 107520 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 2560
Texture Mapping Units 192 160
Render Output Units 48 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 7080 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface within a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700 XT 50th Anniversary Edition

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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