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Radeon HD 3850 1GB vs Radeon RX 5700

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 1GB uses a 55 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 668 MHz. The GDDR3 memory works at a frequency of 828 MHz on this particular card. It features 320(64x5) SPUs as well as 16 Texture Address Units and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5700, which comes with a core clock speed of 1465 MHz and a GDDR6 memory speed of 1750 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit bus, and makes use of a 7 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 TAUs, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

Display Graphs

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3850 1GB 75 Watts
Radeon RX 5700 180 Watts
Difference: 105 Watts (140%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Radeon RX 5700 should be a lot faster than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 52992 MB/sec
Difference: 405760 (766%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 is much (more or less 1874%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 200272 (1874%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 is the winner, and very much so. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 83072 (777%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 1GB Radeon RX 5700
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 July 2019
Code Name RV670 PRO Navi 10
Memory 1024 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz 1465 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 180 watts
Bandwidth 52992 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10688 Mtexels/sec 210960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10688 Mpixels/sec 93760 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 2304
Texture Mapping Units 16 144
Render Output Units 16 64
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 7 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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