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Radeon HD 7970 vs Radeon RX 5700

Intro

The Radeon HD 7970 makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 925 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1375 MHz on this particular card. It features 2048 SPUs as well as 128 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 5700, which has GPU clock speed of 1465 MHz, and 8096 MB of GDDR6 memory running at 1750 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 2304 Stream Processors, 144 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 5700 180 Watts
Radeon HD 7970 250 Watts
Difference: 70 Watts (39%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon RX 5700 should be quite a bit faster than the Radeon HD 7970 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 458752 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7970 264000 MB/sec
Difference: 194752 (74%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 5700 will be a lot (more or less 78%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7970. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 210960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7970 118400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 92560 (78%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 5700 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 5700 93760 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7970 29600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 64160 (217%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7970 Radeon RX 5700
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year January 2012 July 2019
Code Name Tahiti XT Navi 10
Memory 3072 MB 8096 MB
Core Speed 925 MHz 1465 MHz
Memory Speed 5500 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 180 watts
Bandwidth 264000 MB/sec 458752 MB/sec
Texel Rate 118400 Mtexels/sec 210960 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29600 Mpixels/sec 93760 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 2304
Texture Mapping Units 128 144
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 4313 million 10300 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 ×16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (in units of MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 5700

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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