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GeForce 9400 GT 256MB vs Radeon RX 590

Intro

The GeForce 9400 GT 256MB uses a 65 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 550 MHz. The GDDR2 memory runs at a speed of 400 MHz on this particular card. It features 16 SPUs along with 8 Texture Address Units and 4 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 590, which features a clock speed of 1469 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 2000 MHz. It also uses a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 12 nm design. It is comprised of 2304 SPUs, 144 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce 9400 GT 256MB 50 Watts
Radeon RX 590 175 Watts
Difference: 125 Watts (250%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon RX 590, in theory, should be quite a bit faster than the GeForce 9400 GT 256MB in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 262144 MB/sec
GeForce 9400 GT 256MB 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 249344 (1948%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 is quite a bit (about 4708%) better at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce 9400 GT 256MB. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 211536 Mtexels/sec
GeForce 9400 GT 256MB 4400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 207136 (4708%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 590 is much (about 2037%) better at AA than the GeForce 9400 GT 256MB, and also able to handle higher screen resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon RX 590 47008 Mpixels/sec
GeForce 9400 GT 256MB 2200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 44808 (2037%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 9400 GT 256MB

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 9400 GT 256MB Radeon RX 590
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year August 2008 November 2018
Code Name G96a Polaris 30
Memory 256 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 550 MHz 1469 MHz
Memory Speed 800 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 50 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 12800 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 4400 Mtexels/sec 211536 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2200 Mpixels/sec 47008 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 16 2304
Texture Mapping Units 8 144
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type GDDR2 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 12 nm
Transistors 314 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0, PCI PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 9400 GT 256MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 590

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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