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Radeon HD 5830 vs Radeon RX 550

Intro

The Radeon HD 5830 comes with a clock speed of 800 MHz and a GDDR5 memory frequency of 1000 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is made up of 1120(224x5) SPUs, 56 Texture Address Units, and 16 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon RX 550, which features core clock speeds of 1100 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 2048 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 512 SPUs as well as 32 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 550 50 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 125 Watts (250%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 5830 should be a small bit faster than the Radeon RX 550 overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 550 114688 MB/sec
Difference: 13312 (12%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 should be quite a bit (more or less 27%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon RX 550. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 550 35200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 9600 (27%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 550 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 550 17600 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4800 (38%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 5830 Radeon RX 550
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year February 25, 2010 April 2017
Code Name Cypress LE Polaris 12
Memory 1024 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1100 MHz
Memory Speed 4000 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 128000 MB/sec 114688 MB/sec
Texel Rate 44800 Mtexels/sec 35200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 12800 Mpixels/sec 17600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1120(224x5) 512
Texture Mapping Units 56 32
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 14 nm
Transistors 2154 million 2200 million
Bus PCIe 2.1 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.2 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics chip can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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