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GeForce GT 430 vs Radeon RX 580

Intro

The GeForce GT 430 makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 700 MHz. The GDDR3 memory works at a frequency of 900 MHz on this particular model. It features 96 SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 4 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 580, which has core clock speeds of 1257 MHz on the GPU, and 2000 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2304 SPUs as well as 144 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 430 60 Watts
Radeon RX 580 185 Watts
Difference: 125 Watts (208%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 580 should be a lot faster than the GeForce GT 430 in general. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 262144 MB/sec
GeForce GT 430 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 233344 (810%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 580 is a lot (about 1516%) faster with regards to AF than the GeForce GT 430. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 181008 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 430 11200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 169808 (1516%)

Pixel Rate

If running with lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the Radeon RX 580 is the winner, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 580 40224 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 430 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 37424 (1337%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 430

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 430 Radeon RX 580
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year October 2010 April 2017
Code Name GF108 Polaris 20
Memory 512 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 700 MHz 1257 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 8000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 60 watts 185 watts
Bandwidth 28800 MB/sec 262144 MB/sec
Texel Rate 11200 Mtexels/sec 181008 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 2800 Mpixels/sec 40224 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 96 2304
Texture Mapping Units 16 144
Render Output Units 4 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 14 nm
Transistors 585 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the video card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 430

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 580

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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