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GeForce GTX 280 vs Radeon RX 480 4GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 280 makes use of a 65 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 602 MHz. The GDDR3 memory is set to run at a frequency of 1107 MHz on this particular card. It features 240 SPUs along with 80 TAUs and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 480 4GB, which features core clock speeds of 1120 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 4096 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2304 SPUs along with 144 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 150 Watts
GeForce GTX 280 236 Watts
Difference: 86 Watts (57%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon RX 480 4GB is 62% faster than the GeForce GTX 280 in general, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 229376 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 280 141696 MB/sec
Difference: 87680 (62%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 480 4GB should be quite a bit (more or less 235%) better at AF than the GeForce GTX 280. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 161280 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 48160 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 113120 (235%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 480 4GB is superior to the GeForce GTX 280, by far. (explain)

Radeon RX 480 4GB 35840 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 280 19264 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 16576 (86%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 280 Radeon RX 480 4GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 17, 2008 June 2016
Code Name G200 Polaris 10
Memory 1024 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 602 MHz 1120 MHz
Memory Speed 2214 MHz 7000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 236 watts 150 watts
Bandwidth 141696 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 48160 Mtexels/sec 161280 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 19264 Mpixels/sec 35840 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 240 2304
Texture Mapping Units 80 144
Render Output Units 32 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 512-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 14 nm
Transistors 1400 million 5700 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 12.0
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.5

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 480 4GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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