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GeForce 8800 GTX vs Radeon HD 4790

Intro

The GeForce 8800 GTX comes with clock speeds of 575 MHz on the GPU, and 900 MHz on the 768 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 128 SPUs as well as 64 TAUs and 24 ROPs.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 4790, which makes use of a 55 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 600 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM is set to run at a speed of 800 MHz on this particular card. It features 640(128x5) SPUs along with 32 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 4790 should theoretically be just a bit better than the GeForce 8800 GTX overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 4790 102400 MB/sec
GeForce 8800 GTX 86400 MB/sec
Difference: 16000 (19%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 8800 GTX should be a lot (about 92%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon HD 4790. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTX 36800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 19200 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 17600 (92%)

Pixel Rate

If using lots of anti-aliasing is important to you, then the GeForce 8800 GTX is a better choice, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce 8800 GTX 13800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 4790 9600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 4200 (44%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 8800 GTX Radeon HD 4790
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year Nov 2006 2009
Code Name G80 RV790
Memory 768 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 575 MHz 600 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 3200 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 155 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 86400 MB/sec 102400 MB/sec
Texel Rate 36800 Mtexels/sec 19200 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 13800 Mpixels/sec 9600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 128 640(128x5)
Texture Mapping Units 64 32
Render Output Units 24 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 90 nm 55 nm
Transistors 681 million 959 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be applied in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 8800 GTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4790

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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