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Radeon HD 7990 vs Radeon R9 280

Intro

The Radeon HD 7990 comes with clock speeds of 950 MHz on the GPU, and 1500 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 RAM. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 280, which comes with a core clock frequency of 933 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1250 MHz. It also makes use of a 384-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 28 nm design. It is comprised of 1792 SPUs, 112 Texture Address Units, and 32 Raster Operation Units.

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Benchmarks

These are real-world performance benchmarks that were submitted by Hardware Compare users. The scores seen here are the average of all benchmarks submitted for each respective test and hardware.

3DMark Fire Strike Graphics Score

Radeon HD 7990 15520 points
Radeon R9 280 7961 points
Difference: 7559 (95%)

Ethereum Mining Hash Rate

Radeon HD 7990 32 Mh/s
Radeon R9 280 22 Mh/s
Difference: 10 (45%)

Zcash Mining Hash Rate

Radeon HD 7990 513 Sol/s
Radeon R9 280 183 Sol/s
Difference: 330 (180%)

Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 280 250 Watts
Radeon HD 7990 375 Watts
Difference: 125 Watts (50%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon HD 7990 should be 140% quicker than the Radeon R9 280 in general, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 576000 MB/sec
Radeon R9 280 240000 MB/sec
Difference: 336000 (140%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 will be a lot (approximately 133%) better at AF than the Radeon R9 280. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 243200 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 280 104496 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 138704 (133%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 7990 is much (about 104%) more effective at AA than the Radeon R9 280, and also should be able to handle higher resolutions better. (explain)

Radeon HD 7990 60800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 280 29856 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 30944 (104%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

One or more cards in this comparison are multi-core. This means that their bandwidth, texel and pixel rates are theoretically doubled - this does not mean the card will actually perform twice as fast, but only that it should in theory be able to. Actual game benchmarks will give a more accurate idea of what it's capable of.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7990 Radeon R9 280
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year April 2013 March 2014
Code Name Malta Tahiti Pro
Memory 3072 MB (x2) 3072 MB
Core Speed 950 MHz (x2) 933 MHz
Memory Speed 6000 MHz (x2) 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 375 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 576000 MB/sec 240000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 243200 Mtexels/sec 104496 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 60800 Mpixels/sec 29856 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2048 (x2) 1792
Texture Mapping Units 128 (x2) 112
Render Output Units 32 (x2) 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit (x2) 384-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 28 nm
Transistors 4313 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are applied in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip could possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - sometimes also referred to as Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7990

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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