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GeForce GTX 260 vs Radeon R9 280X

Intro

The GeForce GTX 260 features core clock speeds of 576 MHz on the GPU, and 999 MHz on the 896 MB of GDDR3 memory. It features 192 SPUs along with 64 Texture Address Units and 28 ROPs.

Compare all that to the Radeon R9 280X, which has a clock speed of 850 MHz and a GDDR5 memory speed of 1500 MHz. It also uses a 384-bit memory bus, and uses a 28 nm design. It is made up of 2048 SPUs, 128 Texture Address Units, and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 260 182 Watts
Radeon R9 280X 250 Watts
Difference: 68 Watts (37%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the Radeon R9 280X is 157% faster than the GeForce GTX 260 overall, because of its higher bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 288000 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 260 111888 MB/sec
Difference: 176112 (157%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X should be much (more or less 195%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the GeForce GTX 260. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 108800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 260 36864 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 71936 (195%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon R9 280X is much (about 69%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 260, and should be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

Radeon R9 280X 27200 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 260 16128 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 11072 (69%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 260

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 260 Radeon R9 280X
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year June 16, 2008 October 2013
Code Name G200 Tahiti XTL
Memory 896 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 576 MHz 850 MHz
Memory Speed 1998 MHz 6000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 182 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 111888 MB/sec 288000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 36864 Mtexels/sec 108800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 16128 Mpixels/sec 27200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 192 2048
Texture Mapping Units 64 128
Render Output Units 28 32
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 448-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 28 nm
Transistors 1400 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.1 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be moved over the external memory interface within a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be applied per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is worked out by multiplying the number of Raster Operations Pipelines by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 260

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 280X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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