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GeForce GTX 570 vs Radeon HD 5550

Intro

The GeForce GTX 570 comes with a GPU core speed of 732 MHz, and the 1280 MB of GDDR5 RAM is set to run at 950 MHz through a 320-bit bus. It also is made up of 480 Stream Processors, 60 Texture Address Units, and 40 Raster Operation Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 5550, which comes with a core clock speed of 550 MHz and a DDR2 memory frequency of 400 MHz. It also makes use of a 128-bit memory bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It is comprised of 320(64x5) SPUs, 16 TAUs, and 8 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce GTX 570 should be much faster than the Radeon HD 5550 overall. (explain)

GeForce GTX 570 152000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 5550 12800 MB/sec
Difference: 139200 (1088%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GTX 570 should be quite a bit (more or less 399%) faster with regards to anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 5550. (explain)

GeForce GTX 570 43920 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 8800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 35120 (399%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the GeForce GTX 570 is superior to the Radeon HD 5550, by a large margin. (explain)

GeForce GTX 570 29280 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 5550 4400 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 24880 (565%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 570

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 570 Radeon HD 5550
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year December 2010 February 9, 2010
Code Name GF110 Redwood LE
Memory 1280 MB 512 MB
Core Speed 732 MHz 550 MHz
Memory Speed 3800 MHz 800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 219 watts (Unknown) watts
Bandwidth 152000 MB/sec 12800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 43920 Mtexels/sec 8800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 29280 Mpixels/sec 4400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 480 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 60 16
Render Output Units 40 8
Bus Type GDDR5 DDR2
Bus Width 320-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 40 nm
Transistors 3000 million 627 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 570

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5550

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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