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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB vs GeForce GT 420

Intro

The GeForce 9800 GT 512MB has a GPU core speed of 600 MHz, and the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM is set to run at 900 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also is made up of 112 Stream Processors, 56 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce GT 420, which comes with a clock frequency of 700 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 900 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and uses a 40 nm design. It features 48 SPUs, 8 Texture Address Units, and 4 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 105 Watts
Difference: 55 Watts (110%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce 9800 GT 512MB should be much faster than the GeForce GT 420 overall. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 57600 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 28800 (100%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 9800 GT 512MB should be quite a bit (approximately 500%) better at texture filtering than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 33600 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 28000 (500%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce 9800 GT 512MB is superior to the GeForce GT 420, and very much so. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GT 512MB 9600 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 6800 (243%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB

Amazon.com

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 9800 GT 512MB GeForce GT 420
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year July 2008 September 2010
Code Name G92a/b GF108
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 600 MHz 700 MHz
Memory Speed 1800 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 105 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 57600 MB/sec 28800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 33600 Mtexels/sec 5600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 9600 Mpixels/sec 2800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 112 48
Texture Mapping Units 56 8
Render Output Units 16 4
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 65/55 nm 40 nm
Transistors 754 million 585 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of information (counted in MB per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 9800 GT 512MB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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