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GeForce 9800 GTX vs GeForce GT 420

Intro

The GeForce 9800 GTX features core clock speeds of 675 MHz on the GPU, and 1100 MHz on the 512 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 128 SPUs along with 64 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the GeForce GT 420, which uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 700 MHz. The GDDR3 memory is set to run at a frequency of 900 MHz on this specific card. It features 48 SPUs along with 8 Texture Address Units and 4 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 420 50 Watts
GeForce 9800 GTX 140 Watts
Difference: 90 Watts (180%)

Memory Bandwidth

In theory, the GeForce 9800 GTX should be 144% quicker than the GeForce GT 420 overall, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GTX 70400 MB/sec
GeForce GT 420 28800 MB/sec
Difference: 41600 (144%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce 9800 GTX should be a lot (more or less 671%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the GeForce GT 420. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GTX 43200 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 420 5600 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 37600 (671%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the GeForce 9800 GTX is the winner, by far. (explain)

GeForce 9800 GTX 10800 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 420 2800 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8000 (286%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce 9800 GTX

Amazon.com

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GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce 9800 GTX GeForce GT 420
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year April 2008 September 2010
Code Name G92 GF108
Memory 512 MB 2048 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 700 MHz
Memory Speed 2200 MHz 1800 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 140 watts 50 watts
Bandwidth 70400 MB/sec 28800 MB/sec
Texel Rate 43200 Mtexels/sec 5600 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10800 Mpixels/sec 2800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 128 48
Texture Mapping Units 64 8
Render Output Units 16 4
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR3
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 65 nm 40 nm
Transistors 754 million 585 million
Bus PCIe x16 2.0 PCIe x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 4.1

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be transported past the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the bus width by its memory clock speed. If the card has DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum amount of texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the graphics card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce 9800 GTX

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce GT 420

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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