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GeForce GT 320 vs Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GT 320 features a clock frequency of 540 MHz and a GDDR3 memory frequency of 790 MHz. It also uses a 128-bit bus, and makes use of a 40 nm design. It features 72 SPUs, 24 Texture Address Units, and 8 Raster Operation Units.

Compare all of that to the Radeon HD 3870 1GB, which features GPU clock speed of 775 MHz, and 1024 MB of GDDR4 RAM running at 1125 MHz through a 256-bit bus. It also features 320(64x5) Stream Processors, 16 TAUs, and 16 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 320 43 Watts
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 106 Watts
Difference: 63 Watts (147%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon HD 3870 1GB will be 185% faster than the GeForce GT 320 in general, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 1GB 72000 MB/sec
GeForce GT 320 25280 MB/sec
Difference: 46720 (185%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce GT 320 will be a bit (about 5%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 3870 1GB. (explain)

GeForce GT 320 12960 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 560 (5%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 3870 1GB is much (about 187%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the GeForce GT 320, and should be able to handle higher screen resolutions without losing too much performance. (explain)

Radeon HD 3870 1GB 12400 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 320 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 8080 (187%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 320 Radeon HD 3870 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 Nov 19, 2007
Code Name GT215 RV670 XT
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 775 MHz
Memory Speed 1580 MHz 2250 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 43 watts 106 watts
Bandwidth 25280 MB/sec 72000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12960 Mtexels/sec 12400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 12400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 72 320(64x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 16
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR4
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 727 million (Unknown) million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the max amount of information (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred over the external memory interface in a second. It's worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If it uses DDR type memory, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are applied per second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the amount of Raster Operations Pipelines by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 3870 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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