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GeForce GT 320 vs Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Intro

The GeForce GT 320 uses a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 540 MHz. The GDDR3 RAM runs at a speed of 790 MHz on this specific card. It features 72 SPUs along with 24 TAUs and 8 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon HD 4850 1GB, which comes with a clock speed of 625 MHz and a GDDR4 memory frequency of 993 MHz. It also makes use of a 256-bit bus, and uses a 55 nm design. It is comprised of 800(160x5) SPUs, 40 TAUs, and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GT 320 43 Watts
Radeon HD 4850 1GB 110 Watts
Difference: 67 Watts (156%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon HD 4850 1GB should theoretically be quite a bit better than the GeForce GT 320 in general. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 1GB 63552 MB/sec
GeForce GT 320 25280 MB/sec
Difference: 38272 (151%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 4850 1GB should be a lot (about 93%) more effective at texture filtering than the GeForce GT 320. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 1GB 25000 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GT 320 12960 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 12040 (93%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon HD 4850 1GB is the winner, by far. (explain)

Radeon HD 4850 1GB 10000 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GT 320 4320 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 5680 (131%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GT 320 Radeon HD 4850 1GB
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year February 2010 Jun 25, 2008
Code Name GT215 RV770 PRO
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 540 MHz 625 MHz
Memory Speed 1580 MHz 1986 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 43 watts 110 watts
Bandwidth 25280 MB/sec 63552 MB/sec
Texel Rate 12960 Mtexels/sec 25000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 4320 Mpixels/sec 10000 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 72 800(160x5)
Texture Mapping Units 24 40
Render Output Units 8 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR4
Bus Width 128-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 55 nm
Transistors 727 million 956 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 2.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 10.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.3 OpenGL 3.0

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of information (in units of MB per second) that can be transported across the external memory interface in one second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. In the case of DDR type memory, it must be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on lots of other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GT 320

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 4850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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