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Radeon HD 3850 1GB vs Radeon HD 5830

Intro

The Radeon HD 3850 1GB has core speeds of 668 MHz on the GPU, and 828 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR3 RAM. It features 320(64x5) SPUs along with 16 TAUs and 16 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specs to the Radeon HD 5830, which features core clock speeds of 800 MHz on the GPU, and 1000 MHz on the 1024 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 1120(224x5) SPUs as well as 56 TAUs and 16 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 3850 1GB 75 Watts
Radeon HD 5830 175 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (133%)

Memory Bandwidth

The Radeon HD 5830 should theoretically perform much faster than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB overall. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 128000 MB/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 52992 MB/sec
Difference: 75008 (142%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 should be much (about 319%) better at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 44800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 34112 (319%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon HD 5830 is a little bit (about 20%) faster with regards to FSAA than the Radeon HD 3850 1GB, and able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon HD 5830 12800 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 3850 1GB 10688 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 2112 (20%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 3850 1GB Radeon HD 5830
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year Nov 19, 2007 February 25, 2010
Code Name RV670 PRO Cypress LE
Memory 1024 MB 1024 MB
Core Speed 668 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1656 MHz 4000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 75 watts 175 watts
Bandwidth 52992 MB/sec 128000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 10688 Mtexels/sec 44800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 10688 Mpixels/sec 12800 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 320(64x5) 1120(224x5)
Texture Mapping Units 16 56
Render Output Units 16 16
Bus Type GDDR3 GDDR5
Bus Width 256-bit 256-bit
Fab Process 55 nm 40 nm
Transistors (Unknown) million 2154 million
Bus PCIe 2.0 x16/AGP 8x PCIe 2.1 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 10.1 DirectX 11
OpenGL Version OpenGL 3.0 OpenGL 3.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. The number is worked out by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If it uses DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is calculated by multiplying the total amount of texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the video card can possibly record to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the amount of Render Output Units by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 3850 1GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 5830

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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