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GeForce GTX 460 2GB vs GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Intro

The GeForce GTX 460 2GB makes use of a 40 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 675 MHz. The GDDR5 memory runs at a frequency of 900 MHz on this particular card. It features 336 SPUs along with 56 Texture Address Units and 32 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB, which uses a 8 nm design. nVidia has set the core speed at 1260 MHz. The GDDR6X memory runs at a speed of 1188 MHz on this specific model. It features 8960 SPUs as well as 280 TAUs and 112 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

GeForce GTX 460 2GB 160 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 190 Watts (119%)

Memory Bandwidth

Performance-wise, the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should theoretically be quite a bit better than the GeForce GTX 460 2GB in general. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
GeForce GTX 460 2GB 115200 MB/sec
Difference: 819098 (711%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be a lot (approximately 833%) better at AF than the GeForce GTX 460 2GB. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 2GB 37800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 315000 (833%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB is quite a bit (more or less 553%) better at anti-aliasing than the GeForce GTX 460 2GB, and also should be capable of handling higher screen resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
GeForce GTX 460 2GB 21600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 119520 (553%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce GTX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce GTX 460 2GB GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB
Manufacturer nVidia nVidia
Year July 2010 January 2022
Code Name GF104 GA102-220-A1
Memory 2048 MB 12288 MB
Core Speed 675 MHz 1260 MHz
Memory Speed 3600 MHz 2376 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 160 watts 350 watts
Bandwidth 115200 MB/sec 934298 MB/sec
Texel Rate 37800 Mtexels/sec 352800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 21600 Mpixels/sec 141120 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 336 8960
Texture Mapping Units 56 280
Render Output Units 32 112
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6X
Bus Width 256-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 40 nm 8 nm
Transistors 1950 million 28300 million
Bus PCIe x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.1 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the largest amount of data (measured in MB per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory clock speed. If it uses DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total number of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the graphics card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to the local memory in one second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the clock speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on quite a few other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce GTX 460 2GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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