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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon HD 7970

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB makes use of a 8 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core speed at 1260 MHz. The GDDR6X memory is set to run at a frequency of 1188 MHz on this specific model. It features 8960 SPUs as well as 280 Texture Address Units and 112 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon HD 7970, which comes with core speeds of 925 MHz on the GPU, and 1375 MHz on the 3072 MB of GDDR5 memory. It features 2048 SPUs along with 128 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon HD 7970 250 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 100 Watts (40%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB will be 254% faster than the Radeon HD 7970 in general, because of its greater data rate. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7970 264000 MB/sec
Difference: 670298 (254%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB will be much (about 198%) more effective at anisotropic filtering than the Radeon HD 7970. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7970 118400 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 234400 (198%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be a lot (approximately 377%) faster with regards to anti-aliasing than the Radeon HD 7970, and will be capable of handling higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7970 29600 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 111520 (377%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB Radeon HD 7970
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 2022 January 2012
Code Name GA102-220-A1 Tahiti XT
Memory 12288 MB 3072 MB
Core Speed 1260 MHz 925 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 5500 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 250 watts
Bandwidth 934298 MB/sec 264000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 352800 Mtexels/sec 118400 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 141120 Mpixels/sec 29600 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8960 2048
Texture Mapping Units 280 128
Render Output Units 112 32
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 384-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 28300 million 4313 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.1
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.2

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of data (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface within a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR type RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 once again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed per second. This number is calculated by multiplying the total texture units by the core clock speed of the chip. The higher the texel rate, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum amount of pixels that the graphics card could possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the amount of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on many other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon HD 7970

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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