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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB vs Radeon R9 290

Intro

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB makes use of a 8 nm design. nVidia has clocked the core frequency at 1260 MHz. The GDDR6X RAM runs at a frequency of 1188 MHz on this particular model. It features 8960 SPUs as well as 280 Texture Address Units and 112 ROPs.

Compare those specifications to the Radeon R9 290, which comes with a GPU core clock speed of 800 MHz, and 4096 MB of GDDR5 RAM running at 1250 MHz through a 512-bit bus. It also features 2560 Stream Processors, 160 Texture Address Units, and 64 Raster Operation Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon R9 290 300 Watts
GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 350 Watts
Difference: 50 Watts (17%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should theoretically be much superior to the Radeon R9 290 overall. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 934298 MB/sec
Radeon R9 290 320000 MB/sec
Difference: 614298 (192%)

Texel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB is much (approximately 176%) faster with regards to AF than the Radeon R9 290. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 352800 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290 128000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 224800 (176%)

Pixel Rate

The GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB should be much (approximately 176%) faster with regards to AA than the Radeon R9 290, and also should be capable of handling higher resolutions without slowing down too much. (explain)

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB 141120 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 89920 (176%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

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Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB Radeon R9 290
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year January 2022 November 2013
Code Name GA102-220-A1 Hawaii PRO
Memory 12288 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 1260 MHz 800 MHz
Memory Speed 1188 GB/s 5000 MHz
Power (Max TDP) 350 watts 300 watts
Bandwidth 934298 MB/sec 320000 MB/sec
Texel Rate 352800 Mtexels/sec 128000 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 141120 Mpixels/sec 51200 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 8960 2560
Texture Mapping Units 280 160
Render Output Units 112 64
Bus Type GDDR6X GDDR5
Bus Width 384-bit 512-bit
Fab Process 8 nm 28 nm
Transistors 28300 million 6200 million
Bus PCIe 4.0 x16 PCIe 3.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 12 DirectX 11.2
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.6 OpenGL 4.3

Memory Bandwidth: Memory bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in megabytes per second) that can be transferred past the external memory interface in one second. It is worked out by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR RAM, it must be multiplied by 2 once again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The higher the memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, High Dynamic Range and higher screen resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that are processed in one second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core clock speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in one second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels that the graphics chip can possibly write to its local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is worked out by multiplying the number of Render Output Units by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel fill rate is also dependant on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

Hide Prices

GeForce RTX 3080 12 GB

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon R9 290

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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