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Geforce GTX 780 vs Radeon RX 6500 XT

Intro

The Geforce GTX 780 makes use of a 28 nm design. nVidia has set the core frequency at 863 MHz. The GDDR5 memory works at a speed of 1502 MHz on this card. It features 2304 SPUs along with 192 Texture Address Units and 48 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare that to the Radeon RX 6500 XT, which makes use of a 6 nm design. AMD has clocked the core speed at 2200 MHz. The GDDR6 RAM runs at a frequency of 2250 MHz on this particular card. It features 1024 SPUs as well as 64 Texture Address Units and 32 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 107 Watts
Geforce GTX 780 250 Watts
Difference: 143 Watts (134%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically, the Geforce GTX 780 should perform quite a bit faster than the Radeon RX 6500 XT overall. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 288384 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6500 XT 147456 MB/sec
Difference: 140928 (96%)

Texel Rate

The Geforce GTX 780 should be a bit (more or less 18%) better at AF than the Radeon RX 6500 XT. (explain)

Geforce GTX 780 165696 Mtexels/sec
Radeon RX 6500 XT 140800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 24896 (18%)

Pixel Rate

The Radeon RX 6500 XT will be quite a bit (about 70%) faster with regards to full screen anti-aliasing than the Geforce GTX 780, and also should be able to handle higher screen resolutions more effectively. (explain)

Radeon RX 6500 XT 70400 Mpixels/sec
Geforce GTX 780 41424 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 28976 (70%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6500 XT

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Geforce GTX 780 Radeon RX 6500 XT
Manufacturer nVidia AMD
Year May 2013 January 2022
Code Name GK110 Navi 24 XT
Memory 3072 MB 4096 MB
Core Speed 863 MHz 2200 MHz
Memory Speed 6008 MHz 4500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 250 watts 107 watts
Bandwidth 288384 MB/sec 147456 MB/sec
Texel Rate 165696 Mtexels/sec 140800 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 41424 Mpixels/sec 70400 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2304 1024
Texture Mapping Units 192 64
Render Output Units 48 32
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 384-bit 64-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 6 nm
Transistors 7080 million 5400 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.0 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the max amount of information (in units of megabytes per second) that can be transferred across the external memory interface in a second. It is calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by its memory speed. If the card has DDR RAM, the result should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed per second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels the video card can possibly write to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The number is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the core speed of the card. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - aka Render Output Units) are responsible for filling the screen with pixels (the image). The actual pixel output rate also depends on many other factors, especially the memory bandwidth - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the ability to get to the max fill rate.

Display Prices

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Geforce GTX 780

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6500 XT

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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