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Radeon HD 7870 vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon HD 7870 makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has set the core frequency at 1000 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a frequency of 1200 MHz on this card. It features 1280 SPUs along with 80 TAUs and 32 ROPs.

Compare those specs to the Radeon RX 6600, which comes with core clock speeds of 1626 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 memory. It features 1792 SPUs along with 112 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon HD 7870 175 Watts
Difference: 43 Watts (33%)

Memory Bandwidth

As far as performance goes, the Radeon RX 6600 should theoretically be much superior to the Radeon HD 7870 overall. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Radeon HD 7870 153600 MB/sec
Difference: 75776 (49%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 is quite a bit (approximately 128%) more effective at AF than the Radeon HD 7870. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 80000 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 102112 (128%)

Pixel Rate

If using a high screen resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 is superior to the Radeon HD 7870, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon HD 7870 32000 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 72064 (225%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon HD 7870 Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year March 2012 October 2021
Code Name Pitcairn XT Navi 23
Memory 2048 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 1000 MHz 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 4800 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 175 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 153600 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 80000 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 32000 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 1280 1792
Texture Mapping Units 80 112
Render Output Units 32 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 256-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 2800 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.1 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.2 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (counted in MB per second) that can be moved past the external memory interface in a second. It's calculated by multiplying the card's bus width by the speed of its memory. If the card has DDR memory, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If DDR5, multiply by 4 instead. The better the card's memory bandwidth, the faster the card will be in general. It especially helps with AA, HDR and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum number of texture map elements (texels) that can be processed in one second. This is worked out by multiplying the total texture units by the core speed of the chip. The better the texel rate, the better the video card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels processed in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the most pixels that the graphics card could possibly record to its local memory per second - measured in millions of pixels per second. The figure is calculated by multiplying the number of colour ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also called Render Output Units) are responsible for outputting the pixels (image) to the screen. The actual pixel output rate is also dependant on lots of other factors, especially the memory bandwidth of the card - the lower the memory bandwidth is, the lower the potential to get to the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon HD 7870

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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