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Radeon R9 290X vs Radeon RX 6600

Intro

The Radeon R9 290X makes use of a 28 nm design. AMD has clocked the core frequency at 800 MHz. The GDDR5 RAM works at a speed of 1250 MHz on this specific model. It features 2816 SPUs along with 176 TAUs and 64 Rasterization Operator Units.

Compare all that to the Radeon RX 6600, which comes with core speeds of 1626 MHz on the GPU, and 1750 MHz on the 8192 MB of GDDR6 RAM. It features 1792 SPUs as well as 112 Texture Address Units and 64 ROPs.

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Power Usage and Theoretical Benchmarks

Power Consumption (Max TDP)

Radeon RX 6600 132 Watts
Radeon R9 290X 300 Watts
Difference: 168 Watts (127%)

Memory Bandwidth

Theoretically speaking, the Radeon R9 290X should be 40% faster than the Radeon RX 6600 overall, due to its greater bandwidth. (explain)

Radeon R9 290X 320000 MB/sec
Radeon RX 6600 229376 MB/sec
Difference: 90624 (40%)

Texel Rate

The Radeon RX 6600 will be a lot (approximately 29%) faster with regards to texture filtering than the Radeon R9 290X. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 182112 Mtexels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 140800 Mtexels/sec
Difference: 41312 (29%)

Pixel Rate

If running with a high resolution is important to you, then the Radeon RX 6600 is a better choice, by a large margin. (explain)

Radeon RX 6600 104064 Mpixels/sec
Radeon R9 290X 51200 Mpixels/sec
Difference: 52864 (103%)

Please note that the above 'benchmarks' are all just theoretical - the results were calculated based on the card's specifications, and real-world performance may (and probably will) vary at least a bit.

Price Comparison

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

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Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

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Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

Specifications

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Model Radeon R9 290X Radeon RX 6600
Manufacturer AMD AMD
Year October 2013 October 2021
Code Name Hawaii XT Navi 23
Memory 4096 MB 8192 MB
Core Speed 800 MHz 1626 MHz
Memory Speed 5000 MHz 3500 GB/s
Power (Max TDP) 300 watts 132 watts
Bandwidth 320000 MB/sec 229376 MB/sec
Texel Rate 140800 Mtexels/sec 182112 Mtexels/sec
Pixel Rate 51200 Mpixels/sec 104064 Mpixels/sec
Unified Shaders 2816 1792
Texture Mapping Units 176 112
Render Output Units 64 64
Bus Type GDDR5 GDDR6
Bus Width 512-bit 128-bit
Fab Process 28 nm 7 nm
Transistors 6200 million 11060 million
Bus PCIe 3.0 x16 PCIe 4.0 x16
DirectX Version DirectX 11.2 DirectX 12
OpenGL Version OpenGL 4.3 OpenGL 4.6

Memory Bandwidth: Bandwidth is the maximum amount of data (measured in megabytes per second) that can be moved across the external memory interface in one second. The number is calculated by multiplying the card's interface width by its memory speed. In the case of DDR type RAM, it should be multiplied by 2 again. If it uses DDR5, multiply by ANOTHER 2x. The higher the bandwidth is, the better the card will be in general. It especially helps with anti-aliasing, High Dynamic Range and high resolutions.

Texel Rate: Texel rate is the maximum texture map elements (texels) that can be processed per second. This figure is worked out by multiplying the total amount of texture units of the card by the core speed of the chip. The better this number, the better the card will be at handling texture filtering (anisotropic filtering - AF). It is measured in millions of texels applied in a second.

Pixel Rate: Pixel rate is the maximum number of pixels the graphics card can possibly record to the local memory in a second - measured in millions of pixels per second. Pixel rate is calculated by multiplying the amount of ROPs by the the card's clock speed. ROPs (Raster Operations Pipelines - also sometimes called Render Output Units) are responsible for drawing the pixels (image) on the screen. The actual pixel fill rate also depends on quite a few other factors, most notably the memory bandwidth - the lower the bandwidth is, the lower the potential to reach the maximum fill rate.

Display Prices

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Radeon R9 290X

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Radeon RX 6600

Amazon.com

Check prices at:

Please note that the price comparisons are based on search keywords - sometimes it might show cards with very similar names that are not exactly the same as the one chosen in the comparison. We do try to filter out the wrong results as best we can, though.

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